1.3.e EIGRP Named mode
From IOS v15.x onwards, EIGRP can be configured in Named mode which simplifies the configuration of EIGRP under one area of config, instead of spread between the router section and all the interfaces.
Only a single instance of EIGRP needs to be created, but more can be if required. This named instance can have IPv4 and IPv6 address families and supports multiple VRFs.
Address family types:
- IPv4 unicast
- IPv4 multicast
- IPv4 vrf
- IPv6 unicast
- IPv6 vrf
Convert a Classic mode instance to Named mode with command (under the router eigrp process):
eigrp upgrade-cli <name>
There are three configuration modes in named EIGRP:
- Address-Family: to configure networks, EIGRP neighbor, EIGRP Router-id, metric etc.
- Address-Family-Interface: to configure all the interface specific commands that were previously configured on an actual interface (logical or physical) and moves them into the EIGRP configuration. For instance EIGRP authentication, split-horizon, summary-address configuration etc.
- Address-Family-Topology: to provide several options which operates on EIGRP topology table. For instance redistribution, distance, offset list, variance etc.
Configuration
IPv4
router eigrp [NAME]
address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100
network [ADDRESS] [WILDCARD]
af-interface default
passive-interface
exit-af-interface
af-interface [NAME]
no passive-interface
authentication mode md5
authentication key-chain [KEYCHAIN]
no split-horizon
hello-interval 12
exit-af-interface
topology base
redistribute connected
distribute-list prefix [PREFIX-NAME] in
exit-af-topology
exit-address-family
address-family ipv6 unicast autonomous-system 200
topology base
variance 2
exit-af-topology
exit-address-family
address-family ipv4 unicast vrf [VRF NAME] autonomous-system 300
network 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
exit-address-family
!
IPv6
Once the IPv6 routing process is configured ALL Interfaces are enable by default.
The AS Number of IPv6 and IPv4 do not have to match.
router eigrp [NAME]
address-family ipv6 unicast autonomous-system 200
exit-address-family
!
! disable EIGRP on Interface by disabling it
af-interface [NAME]
shutdown
exit-af-interface
Verification
IPv4
R9#sh ip eigrp neighbors
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(INE) Address-Family Neighbors for AS(200)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 155.1.79.7 Gi0/0 10 00:01:08 5 100 0 17
R9#sh ip eigrp interfaces
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(INE) Address-Family Interfaces for AS(200)
Xmit Queue PeerQ Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Lo0 0 0/0 0/0 0 0/0 0 0
Gi0/0 1 0/0 0/0 5 0/0 50 0
Gi0/1 0 0/0 0/0 0 0/0 0 0
R9#sh ip eigrp topology
EIGRP-IPv4 VR(INE) Topology Table for AS(200)/ID(150.1.9.9)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 155.1.79.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 1310720
via Connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
P 155.1.5.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 3932160
via 155.1.79.7 (3932160/3276800), GigabitEthernet0/0
P 150.1.7.7/32, 1 successors, FD is 1392640
via 155.1.79.7 (1392640/163840), GigabitEthernet0/0
P 155.1.146.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 2621440
via 155.1.79.7 (2621440/1966080), GigabitEthernet0/0
P 155.1.45.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 3276800
via 155.1.79.7 (3276800/2621440), GigabitEthernet0/0
...
...
IPv6
R9#sh ipv6 eigrp neighbors
EIGRP-IPv6 VR(INE) Address-Family Neighbors for AS(100)
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 Link-local address: Gi0/0 13 00:26:15 6 100 0 70
FE80::E2A:FFFF:FE7F:2
R9#sh ipv6 eigrp interfaces
EIGRP-IPv6 VR(INE) Address-Family Interfaces for AS(100)
Xmit Queue PeerQ Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Gi0/0 1 0/0 0/0 6 0/0 50 0
Gi0/1 0 0/0 0/0 0 0/0 0 0
Lo0 0 0/0 0/0 0 0/0 0 0
R9#sh ipv6 eigrp topology
EIGRP-IPv6 VR(INE) Topology Table for AS(100)/ID(150.1.9.9)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 2001:155:1:79::/64, 1 successors, FD is 1310720
via Connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
P 2001:155:1:8::/64, 1 successors, FD is 4587520
via FE80::E2A:FFFF:FE7F:2 (4587520/3932160), GigabitEthernet0/0, serno 32
P 2001:155:1:10::/64, 1 successors, FD is 5242880
via FE80::E2A:FFFF:FE7F:2 (5242880/4587520), GigabitEthernet0/0, serno 33
P 2001:155:1:58::/64, 1 successors, FD is 3932160
via FE80::E2A:FFFF:FE7F:2 (3932160/3276800), GigabitEthernet0/0, serno 34
P 2001:155:1:37::/64, 1 successors, FD is 1966080
via FE80::E2A:FFFF:FE7F:2 (1966080/1310720), GigabitEthernet0/0
...
...
References: https://www.cisco.com/…/200156-Configure-EIGRP-Named-Mode.html
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